Case Studies

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Case Study 1

S had been excluded from school for disruptive behaviour and his headmaster had disclosed that there were allegations that S had been selling drugs with his older cousin, to other pupils.

S’s mother stated she was anxious for her son to reintegrate into a full time provision, as she was concerned about his deteriorating behaviour. She had observed him becoming increasingly aggressive and demanding within the home and stated he refused to adhere to any rules or boundaries.

S stated he was eager to attend the Turnaround Project, as he was bored being at home everyday and recognised that he needed to change his behaviour if he was to realise his dream of joining the Marines. During the project, staff recognised that S had been heavily influenced by older young people and family members. S’s vision of the world was one filled with violence and danger, where you needed gang protection and weapons in order to stay safe. He admitted being pressured into drug use in order to be accepted. These beliefs were continually challenged throughout the course and S was supported in rejecting substances, particularly amongst friends.

The residentials were particularly useful with S as he excelled at outdoor activities. He was described as being a ‘natural’ climber and was invited to join the local youth climbing group. S appeared to have a lot of respect for the outdoor pursuits instructors and they were impressed by his attitude and commitment. This interest was pursued by Turnaround staff, who arranged for S to complete his work experience training at a local paint-balling centre. This experience was successful and the company offered S a voluntary placement, at weekends.

Following his completion of the Turnaround course S proceeded to Caerphilly Action Group, where his outdoor pursuits interest could be further encouraged. He was also introduced to the local army and navy recruitment officers, who gave advice on realising his Marines ambition.

Case Study 2

J attended the last Turnaround Project, based in Newport, which began in June 2004. He had been in trouble with the police since he was 8 years old, and served a sentence in Ashfield, for burglary.   He was released in December 2003, and placed on an ISSP programme.   By the time J started Turnaround, he had reached the less intensive stage of this programme.   He had been placed at a number of training providers in Newport, including Chamber and the Bridge. None of these had worked out, often  with J attending only for one day.

In addition, J had been placed in Llamau supported accommodation due to a severe family breakdown.   J’s mum presented as homeless and his dad died when he was very young.

Educationally, J was a persistent non-attender at school, resulting in him having literacy and numeracy difficulties.

J started using drugs when he was 8 or 9 years old. He experimented with a number of substances,speed ecstasy and valium and at the point of referral he was smoking 1oz of cannabis per week, in a “mix”, and regularly drinking double the recommended amount of alcohol.  He was smoking and drinking daily.   This was linked to his offending behaviour.

J settled into Turnaround well, finding his environment safe and nurturing. He really enjoyed the residential weekend, and appreciated the opportunity to experience the outdoor activities and team-building exercises. He worked well on his cognitive behaviour issues in the classroom, and was especially forthcoming during group discussions. Slowly his substance misuse decreased to a couple of spliffs at the weekend. Occasionally, he drank alcohol socially. By the time he left, J had 100% attendance.

J also left a more confident and self aware young man.   He was referred onto the Pilot project, which he still attends. J is looking to move into independent accommodation and is applying for jobs, using the CV he wrote with us.